Kelly Lab - Columbia

What we work on

in situ and ex situ porous media systems have heterogeneity at the micro-scale (varied mineralogy, pore-space morphology, and surface chemistry) and macro-scale (varied stratigraphy, fractures, etc.). The role of heterogeneity, unconventional transport mechanisms, and fluid-solid interactions on fluid flow is especially critical in the long-term success of sequestration processes such as carbon storage and mineralization and subsurface energy production processes.
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Unconventional Properties (nanopores)

Provide Mechanisms

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Heterogenuity

Capture in Solutions

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Fluid-Solid Interactions

Optimize

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Predict Long-Term Project Sustainability

Upscale Lab to Field

Project themes

Applications

Fluid storage & containment | Low-waste resource production

CCS
Geologic Carbon Storage and Mineralization

Surface and subsurface rocks

wellbore in subsurface
Sustainable Hydrocarbon Recovery & Mining

EOR/IOR, water use strategies

Geothermal
Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS)

Fracture conductivity and leak-off

hydrothermal alteration in basalt
Other Sustainable Energy & Water Applications

Hydrogen storage, enhanced weathering, aquifer remediation, deep nuclear waste storage, etc.

How we innovate (methods & tools)

  • Sample prep studies (initial conditions)
  • Synthetic cores prep (standards)
  • Pore size distribution and connectivity
  • Wettability characterization
  • Mineralogy and pore/grain morphology (reactive and accessible surface area)
  • Petrophysics (connecting core/geologic and reservoir engineering data)
  • Bespoke special core analysis (SCAL)
  • Capillary pressure, imbibition & drainage
  • Relative permeability
  • Advection and diffusion
  • Nano-confinement mechanisms
  • Applied microfluidics and nanofluidics
  • Reactor experiments
  • Fracture-to-matrix transport (leak off)
  • Digital core analysis 
  • Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
  • Pore-scale modeling
  • Reservoir-scale modeling
  • Predictive models
  • Multimodal collocation
  • Optical and electron microscopy
  • Time-lapse multiphase flow
  • Image analysis

To isolate fluid flow mechanisms, we design solutions that collocate experiments, modeling, and imaging and link our results to field data and scenarios.

Kelly Lab Group